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International Journal of Gynecology & Clinical Practices Volume 1 (2014), Article ID 1:IJGCP-103, 6 pages
http://dx.doi.org/10.15344/2394-4986/2014/103
Research Article
Thromboelastometry (Tem) in Pregnant Women: Basal Tem Profile and Tem Profile after Carbetocin Administration in Women at High Risk for Post-Partum Haemorrhage

Carlotta Montagnoli1, Giovanni Larciprete1*, Maria Grazia Frigo2, Benedetta Zuppani2, Herbert Valensise3, Maria Elisabetta Romanini1, Valentina Panetta4, Mario Filippo Segatore1

1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and A.Fa.R., Fatebenefratelli Isola Tiberina Hospital, Rome. Italy
2Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Fatebenefratelli Isola Tiberina Hospital, Rome. Italy
3Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy
4L’altrastatistica srl, Rome, Italy
Dr. Larciprete Giovanni, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Fatebenefratelli Isola Tiberina Hospital, Isola Tiberina 39, 00186, Rome, Italy, Tel: 0039-06-6837416; Fax: 0039-06-68214220; E-mail: giovanni.larciprete@fbf-isola.it
27 June 2014; 04 October 2014; 06 October 2014
Montagnoli C, Larciprete G, Frigo MG, Zuppani B, Valensise H, et al. (2014) Thromboelastometry (Tem) in Pregnant Women: Basal Tem Profile and Tem Profile after Carbetocin Administration in Women at High Risk for Post-Partum Haemorrhage. Int J Gynecol Clin Pract 1: 103. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15344/2394-4986/2014/103

Abstract

The aims of this study were to evaluate the thromboelastometry profile in pregnant at risk of post-partum haemorrhage and evaluate changes in thromboelastometry profile after administration of Carbetocin, used as uterotonic drugs in this patients during caesarean section. Twenty-one women undergoing elective caesarean section were consecutively enrolled, with risk factors for primary post-partum haemorrhage. All patients underwent the same combined spinal-epidural (CSE) anaesthesia. A basal thromboelastometry profile was performed. Women according to the study protocol received 500 ml of 0.9% NaCl solution IV and as uterotonic drug a bolus of 100 μg IV of Carbetocin at delivery of the anterior shoulder. Five minutes after uterotonic infusion, a new blood sample was performed for thromboelastometry profile after Carbetocin. Considering the changes in thomboelastometry profile before and after Carbeton, TEM exhibited significantly lower in MCF (in-TEM and ex-TEM) (p<0.01) and in A10 (in-TEM and ex-TEM) (p<0.01). We note also a significantly higher CFT ex-TEM value after Carbetocin (p<0.01).